Silicon Carbide Tubes

Explore our high-performance silicon carbide tubes designed for durability and reliability in extreme conditions.

Sapphire is increasingly becoming the material of choice for engineers faced with the design challenges of extreme conditions such as those found in high-temperature, high pressure or harsh chemical environments. Its unique properties make it a cost-effective solution for those applications where long life and high performance are a must.

One of the hardest materials in existence, sapphire is virtually scratch proof. It has a melting point of over 2000 degC, making it ideal for high temperature applications. It is chemically inert and easily withstands harsh chemicals such as fluorine plasma and other industrial gases and fluids with no particle generation. In addition, sapphire can transmit ultraviolet, visible and infrared light, as well as microwaves – a range broader than most materials.

Durability of thermocouples protected by single crystalline sapphire tubes is much higher then in the case of standard ceramics tubes. Even protective tubes of small diameters are sufficiently strong and high temperature resistant. The sapphire caps for thermocouples are the economical choice in many processes and applications such as:

  • refineries

  • cracking units

  • combustion reactors

  • incinerators

  • chemical industry

  • glass industry

  • semiconductor industry

Due to its high density, low porosity and chemical inertness, Hexoloy has universal corrosion resistance, meaning that it is suitable for almost all chemically corrosive environments. It has superior oxidation resistance due to a silicon dioxide film that forms after sintering. It can be used in the presence of hot liquids or gases, strong acids, bases or oxidizers. Since it is made without binders, Hexoloy thermocouple protection tubes will not contaminate process media making it suitable for high purity processing applications.

A high thermal conductivity, five times that of alumina, means that small temperature changes can be accurately captured with high sensing speed and no hysteresis. Hexoloy also has a low coefficient of thermal expansion enabling its use in extremely high temperatures up to 1,950 degrees Celsius (dependent on application). It can withstand sudden temperature changes with a resistance to thermal shock more effectively than tungsten carbide, aluminum oxide and Reaction Bonded silicon nitride. In general, these thermal properties make Hexoloy a promising alternative to ductile metals in high temperature applications

In summary, the combination of Hexoloy’s thermal, chemical and physical properties makes it uniquely qualified for protective temperature sensor tube applications in challenging environments. These properties, as well as Hexoloy’s high thermal conductivity and low thermal expansion make it the perfect material for protecting a temperature sensor in a tight space while still providing a quick and accurate thermal response.

Our Products

Saint Gobain Silicon Carbide Tubes, Ndurance Tubes, Silicon Carbide Thermocouple Tubes, Silicon Carbide Tubes

Innovative Growth Enterprises are the largest suppliers of "Silicon Carbide Ndurance Thermocouple Tubes" in the country. We represent Saint Gobain High Performance Materials , the inventor of Silicon Carbide in the world.

Why Ndurance Silicon Carbide Tubes:

Precise and reliable temperature measurement is a critical requirement in any casting process. For example, the automotive industry increasingly requires suppliers to limit temperature deviations to no more than five degrees Celsius from the specified values. Thermocouples must therefore be protected by a material with a high thermal conductivity, high strength and good thermal shock resistance. Saint Gobain Ndurance Silicon Carbide Tubes provides all these material properties. The material has such high strength that the wall thickness of the thermocouple protection tubes can be minimized. This is essential to detect even tiny temperature differences and permit an effective automatic control loop.

Hexoloy® SiC Heat Exchanger Tubes give you distinct advantages Saint-Gobain offers Hexoloy silicon carbide chemical process heat exchanger tubing as a superior alternative to tubes made of metals, glass and othermaterials. Hexoloy SiC is a single-phase, sintered alpha silicon carbide offering high purity, fine grain size and extremely low porosity. Hexoloy SiC tubes offer distinct advantages to enhance the performance of shelland tube heat exchangers used in demanding applications from chemical processing to refineries.

Excellent Thermal Conductivity
Hexoloy SiC's thermal conductivity is almost equal to that of commonlyused graphite tubes and far better than all other tube materials available.Its thermal conductivity is twice that of tantalum, 5 times that ofstainlesssteel, 10 times that of Hastelloy and 15 times that of glass. The result ishigher efficiency while requiring less heat transfer area.Meets Tough StandardsHexoloy SA SiC is approved for use by the followingauthorities:

• WRC, Water Byelaws Scheme (U.K.)
• DVGW, German Federal Health Office
• FDA, Non Food Additive.
These tubes come in OD of 19 mm and 14 mm and lengths upto 15 ft or as desired. MOQ norms are applicable on this.

Sapphire tubes are the material of choice for the protection of high-temperature thermocouples in corrosive environment.

Single crystal sapphire tubes represents a perfect durable alternatice to alumina ceramics (polycrystalline corundum ceramics). Unlike ceramics, single crystal provides 100% gas tightness and higher resistance against corrosion. Customers benefits from higher reliability and from prolonged periods between thermocouple replacements (typically 4x longer) and system shutdowns.

Key properties

100% gas-tightness - no pores, perfect environmental insulation prevents the diffusion of ambient atmosphere to the thermocouple
High resistance to aggressive environments
Operating temperatures up to 2000°C - sapphire tubes maintain their characteristics and shape up to its melting point, unlike ceramicr, sapphire tubes do not bend at high temperatures
High operating pressures - sapphire tubes generally withstand dozens bar of pressure
Outstanding electro-insulation properties

Sapphire thermocouple set consists of the outer one-side sealed protective sapphire tube and one or more inner capillaries used for insulation of branches of the thermocouple.

Thermocouple wire protection

Branches of thermocouple must be electrically insulated and protected against high-temperature corrosion. Even very low concentration of some substances (lead, ...) significantly shorten lifetime of the thermocouple wire. Typically, thermocouple is inserted to ceramic and/or metallic sheath. These materials are chosen according to temperatures and chemical composition of the environment. Sapphire tubes successfully substitute the ceramics tubes that are not resistive against diffusion of metals.

Tempered Sapphire Properties Technology Technical data

Thermocouple wire protection

Branches of thermocouple must be electrically insulated and protected against high-temperature corrosion. Even very low concentration of some substances (lead, ...) significantly shorten lifetime of the thermocouple wire. Typically, thermocouple is inserted to ceramic and/or metallic sheath. These materials are chosen according to temperatures and chemical composition of the environment. Sapphire tubes successfully substitute the ceramics tubes that are not resistive against diffusion of metal.

Tempered Sapphire Properties Technology Technical data

Lead oxide diffudes through multiple ceramic tubes.

Lead oxide is stopped by the single crystal sapphire tube outside protection tube remains perfectly intact.

Durability of thermocouples protected by single crystalline sapphire tubes is much higher then in the case of standard ceramics tubes. Even protective tubes of small diameters are sufficiently strong and high temperature resistant. The sapphire caps for thermocouples are the economical choice in many processes and applications such as:

  • refineries

  • cracking units

  • combustion reactors

  • incinerators

  • chemical industry

  • semiconductor industry

  • glass industry

Hexoloy® sintered alpha silicon carbide from Saint-Gobain Ceramics, Structural Ceramics Group, is an ideal material for high performance thermowell/thermocouple protection tubes. The a wide range of superior properties including:

  • High temperature strength – won’t slump at 3000oF even under load

  • Excellent thermal shock resistance

  • Universal corrosion resistance

  • Superior oxidation resistance

  • High thermal conductivity equal to stainless steel and 5 times alumina

  • Exceptional wear resistance – 50% harder than tungsten carbide

    Markets:

Hexoloy® sintered alpha silicon carbide from Saint-Gobain Ceramics, Structural Ceramics Group, is an ideal material for high performance thermowell/thermocouple protection tubes. The a wide range of superior properties including:

  • High temperature strength – won’t slump at 3000oF even under load

  • Excellent thermal shock resistance

  • Universal corrosion resistance

  • Superior oxidation resistance

  • High thermal conductivity equal to stainless steel and 5 times alumina

  • Exceptional wear resistance – 50% harder than tungsten carbide.

    Furnace/Kilns
    􏰀 Waste incinerators at high temperature
    􏰀 Oxygen sensors at high temperature
    􏰀 Non-ferrous molten metals – Al, Zn, Brass
    􏰀 Gas, oil, coal, biomass fired chamber to 1650C
    􏰀 Sparger gas injection tubes in chemical industry
    􏰀 Process chamber in chemical industry at HT
    􏰀 Hot gas with abrasive particles
    􏰀 High temperature acids and bases
    􏰀 Molten salts (test first) sodium, potassium, calcium, etc

Saint Gobain Silicon Carbide Tubes, Ndurance Tubes, Silicon Carbide Thermocouple Tubes

Innovative Growth Enterprises are the largest suppliers of "Silicon Carbide Ndurance Thermocouple Tubes" in the country. We represent Saint Gobain High Performance Materials , the inventor of Silicon Carbide in the world.

Why Ndurance Silicon Carbide Tubes:

Precise and reliable temperature measurement is a critical requirement in any casting process. For example, the automotive industry increasingly requires suppliers to limit temperature deviations to no more than five degrees Celsius from the specified values. Thermocouples must therefore be protected by a material with a high thermal conductivity, high strength and good thermal shock resistance. Saint Gobain Ndurance Silicon Carbide Tubes provides all these material properties. The material has such high strength that the wall thickness of the thermocouple protection tubes can be minimized. This is essential to detect even tiny temperature differences and permit an effective automatic control loop.

Saint Gobain Silicon Carbide Tubes, Ndurance Tubes, Silicon Carbide Thermocouple Tubes

Saint Gobain Silicon Carbide Ndurance Thermocouple Protection TubeMeta Description: Discover the Saint Gobain Silicon Carbide Ndurance Thermocouple Protection Tube, designed for high-temperature applications. Protect your sensors with our durable and reliable tubes. Shop now!Introduction: The Saint Gobain Silicon Carbide Ndurance Thermocouple Protection Tube is engineered to provide superior protection for thermocouples in demanding industrial environments. With its high thermal stability and mechanical strength, this tube ensures accurate temperature measurements and long-term reliability.Key Features:

  • Material Composition: Made from nitride bonded silicon carbide (NB SiC), offering excellent thermal and mechanical properties.

  • Temperature Resistance: Capable of withstanding maximum service temperatures up to 1,450°C.

  • Low Porosity: Features less than 12% bulk porosity and less than 1% surface porosity, ensuring minimal contamination.

  • Mechanical Strength: High cold and hot modulus of rupture, providing robustness against thermal shock.

Benefits:

  • Non-Contaminating: Unlike cast iron tubes, NB SiC does not contaminate non-ferrous melts, making it ideal for applications in non-ferrous furnaces.

  • Economical Choice: Offers a cost-effective solution for thermocouple sensor protection without compromising on quality.

  • Versatile Applications: Suitable for use in heat treatment furnaces, non-ferrous metal processing, and other high-temperature applications.

Technical Specifications:

  • Bulk Density: >2.75 g/cc (typical value 2.80 g/cc).

  • Apparent Porosity: <12% (typical value 8%).

  • Surface Porosity: <1% (typical value 0.5%).

  • Cold Modulus of Rupture: >150 MPa (typical value 160 MPa) at room temperature.

  • Hot Modulus of Rupture: >140 MPa (typical value 180 MPa) at 1,400°C.

  • Thermal Conductivity: 20 W/m.K at 1,000°C.

  • Coefficient of Thermal Expansion: 4.4x10^-6/°C.

Usage Instructions: To ensure optimal performance, install the thermocouple protection tube according to the manufacturer's guidelines. Regularly inspect for any signs of wear or damage and replace as necessary to maintain accurate temperature readings.Call to Action: Protect your thermocouples with the Saint Gobain Silicon Carbide Ndurance Thermocouple Protection Tube. Order now and experience reliable temperature measurement in even the most challenging

Saint Gobain Silicon Carbide Tubes, Ndurance Tubes, Silicon Carbide Thermocouple Tubes

Innovative Growth Enterprises are the largest suppliers of "Silicon Carbide Ndurance Thermocouple Tubes" in the country. We represent Saint Gobain High Performance Materials , the inventor of Silicon Carbide in the world.

Why Ndurance Silicon Carbide Tubes:

Precise and reliable temperature measurement is a critical requirement in any casting process. For example, the automotive industry increasingly requires suppliers to limit temperature deviations to no more than five degrees Celsius from the specified values. Thermocouples must therefore be protected by a material with a high thermal conductivity, high strength and good thermal shock resistance. Saint Gobain Ndurance Silicon Carbide Tubes provides all these material properties. The material has such high strength that the wall thickness of the thermocouple protection tubes can be minimized. This is essential to detect even tiny temperature differences and permit an effective automatic control loop.

Hexoloy® SiC Heat Exchanger Tubes give you distinct advantages Saint-Gobain offers Hexoloy silicon carbide chemical process heat exchanger tubing as a superior alternative to tubes made of metals, glass and othermaterials. Hexoloy SiC is a single-phase, sintered alpha silicon carbide offering high purity, fine grain size and extremely low porosity. Hexoloy SiC tubes offer distinct advantages to enhance the performance of shelland tube heat exchangers used in demanding applications from chemical processing to refineries.

Excellent Thermal Conductivity
Hexoloy SiC's thermal conductivity is almost equal to that of commonlyused graphite tubes and far better than all other tube materials available.Its thermal conductivity is twice that of tantalum, 5 times that ofstainlesssteel, 10 times that of Hastelloy and 15 times that of glass. The result ishigher efficiency while requiring less heat transfer area.Meets Tough StandardsHexoloy SA SiC is approved for use by the followingauthorities:

• WRC, Water Byelaws Scheme (U.K.)
• DVGW, German Federal Health Office
• FDA, Non Food Additive.
These tubes come in OD of 19 mm and 14 mm and lengths upto 15 ft or as desired. MOQ norms are applicable on this.

Saint Gobain Silicon Carbide Tubes, Ndurance Tubes, Silicon Carbide Thermocouple Tubes

Innovative Growth Enterprises are the largest suppliers of "Silicon Carbide Ndurance Thermocouple Tubes" in the country. We represent Saint Gobain High Performance Materials , the inventor of Silicon Carbide in the world.

Why Ndurance Silicon Carbide Tubes:

Precise and reliable temperature measurement is a critical requirement in any casting process. For example, the automotive industry increasingly requires suppliers to limit temperature deviations to no more than five degrees Celsius from the specified values. Thermocouples must therefore be protected by a material with a high thermal conductivity, high strength and good thermal shock resistance. Saint Gobain Ndurance Silicon Carbide Tubes provides all these material properties. The material has such high strength that the wall thickness of the thermocouple protection tubes can be minimized. This is essential to detect even tiny temperature differences and permit an effective automatic control loop.

Hexoloy SiC is produced by pressure-less sintering of submicron silicon carbide powder in a proprietary extruding process. The sintering process results in a self-bonded, fine grained (less than 10 m) SiC product. Densities of fired parts are consistently in excess of 95 percent of the theoretical density of silicon carbide (3.21 g/cm3). Extremely hard and lightweight, Hexoloy silicon carbide has a high resistance to corrosion, high temperatures and thermal shock while also having a high thermal conductivity. This makes Hexoloy an ideal material for temperature sensor tubes in a variety of traditionally challenging environments such as incinerators, chemical processing and furnaces.

Two metallic circular components with multiple holes, possibly industrial parts, laid out on a flat, light-colored surface. They have a smooth, polished appearance, indicating precision manufacturing.
Two metallic circular components with multiple holes, possibly industrial parts, laid out on a flat, light-colored surface. They have a smooth, polished appearance, indicating precision manufacturing.

Products

High-performance silicon carbide tubes for thermocouple protection solutions.

A close-up view of industrial equipment featuring a complex structure of metallic pipes and coils. Copper tubes are prominently visible, along with mechanical components and wiring neatly organized within a triangular frame.
A close-up view of industrial equipment featuring a complex structure of metallic pipes and coils. Copper tubes are prominently visible, along with mechanical components and wiring neatly organized within a triangular frame.
An industrial metal machine component displaying a scale for measuring thickness in points, alongside measurements labeled 'STROKE IN CICEROS'. The device has a metallic knob and visible screws, with some wear and signs of aging on the metallic surface.
An industrial metal machine component displaying a scale for measuring thickness in points, alongside measurements labeled 'STROKE IN CICEROS'. The device has a metallic knob and visible screws, with some wear and signs of aging on the metallic surface.
A glowing, molten metal crucible is being held by industrial tongs, with intense orange and red colors radiating from the liquid metal. The backdrop contrasts with shades of blue and gray, emphasizing the heat of the metal.
A glowing, molten metal crucible is being held by industrial tongs, with intense orange and red colors radiating from the liquid metal. The backdrop contrasts with shades of blue and gray, emphasizing the heat of the metal.
A single spark plug is placed on a dark, textured surface. The metallic body and ceramic insulator are visible, showcasing its typical design.
A single spark plug is placed on a dark, textured surface. The metallic body and ceramic insulator are visible, showcasing its typical design.
A series of clear glass flow meters with black control knobs on a metallic surface. The measurement scale on one of the devices is clearly visible, with increments marked from 10 to 50. The overall appearance gives a technical and industrial feel, suggesting a laboratory or workshop setting.
A series of clear glass flow meters with black control knobs on a metallic surface. The measurement scale on one of the devices is clearly visible, with increments marked from 10 to 50. The overall appearance gives a technical and industrial feel, suggesting a laboratory or workshop setting.
woman wearing yellow long-sleeved dress under white clouds and blue sky during daytime

The silicon carbide tubes exceeded our expectations in durability and performance under extreme conditions. Highly recommended!

John Doe

Rows of metallic, cylindrical tubes stacked vertically with a reflective surface that gives off a shiny appearance. The tubes are wrapped in a thin, translucent plastic cover.
Rows of metallic, cylindrical tubes stacked vertically with a reflective surface that gives off a shiny appearance. The tubes are wrapped in a thin, translucent plastic cover.

Innovative Growth Enterprises provided exceptional thermocouple protection solutions that significantly improved our operational efficiency. Great service!

Jane Smith

Four vacuum tubes are mounted on a circuit board with various electronic components, including wires, resistors, and connectors. The background is blurred, highlighting the tubes as the central element.
Four vacuum tubes are mounted on a circuit board with various electronic components, including wires, resistors, and connectors. The background is blurred, highlighting the tubes as the central element.
★★★★★
★★★★★